As a base from which to set off in search of these magnificent, endangered creatures, Orugano Lodge is unequalled. A mist-topped tangle of treetops, strangling roots and coiling ferns, Bwindi is one of the success stories of African conservation.
It is a mysterious wonderland echoing with the call of 20 species of primate, including chimpanzees– and Africa’s largest population of habituated mountain gorillas. Trek through farmland and foliage to spend an intimate hour watching their loving, complex family dramas play out at your feet.
Physically challenging and potentially life-changing, gorilla trekking is the signature experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park. Only eight visitors may visit each gorilla family per day, making it an exceptional privilege to be among the few.
Treks begin early at 7:30 a.m., as mist lifts and the forest stirs to life.
Skilled rangers lead you deep into Bwindi’s ancient forest, explaining the intricate etiquette required when meeting a mighty silverback. The gorillas encountered belong to one of 25 habituated families – many of our guides have personally taken part in their habituation. Once located, visitors you spend a maximum of one unforgettable hour with them.
Trekking through dense, rugged terrain of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park demands solid physical fitness; however, Orugano Bwindi Lodge offers customized sedan chairs (at an additional cost) enabling less able guests to enjoy this extraordinary wildlife adventure.
The Gorilla Habituation Experience is available exclusively in southern section of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. On this remarkable excursion, you accompany researchers to observe how a gorilla family becomes accustomed to human presence.
Habituation is a gradual process in which mountain gorillas are visited daily by experts over several years to deepen scientific understanding of these rare great apes. Over time, the gorilla family grows comfortable with human interaction, eventually allowing small tourist groups to join gorilla treks.
Unlike standard gorilla trekking, participants spend four extraordinary hours with the gorillas, in an exclusive group of just four people—an intimate, once-in-a-lifetime experience found only in Uganda.
Bird watchers at Bwindi Impenetrable National Park can hope for 350 bird species, including 23 Albertine Rift endemics. Notables include Chapin’s flycatcher, short-tailed warblers, green tinkerbirds, Shelley’s crimsonwing and African green broadbill. Read more about bwindi bird watching.
Uganda is best discovered on foot, offering an authentic way to experience its breathtaking landscapes and views. This journey takes you far off the beaten path, deep through the impenetrable Bwindi Forest National Park. Along the trail, you will encounter a rich array of bird species, primates, reptiles, and butterflies hidden within the foliage.
The hike begins near Orugano Bwindi Lodge in Nkuringo and, guided by a professional ranger, covers approximately 10 kilometers north to Buhoma.
Due to changing elevations, the trek typically takes 6 to 7 hours. Two routes are available: the Ivy River Trail, a gentler path passing through villages for cultural encounters, and the Kashasha River Trail, a more demanding option ideal for birdwatchers, primate enthusiasts, and true jungle adventurers. Read more about Nkuringo to Buhoma Walk.
The Batwa, known as the “Keepers of the Forest,” are among Africa’s oldest tribes. For thousands of years, they lived as hunter-gatherers in the forests of western Uganda. In 1991, when Bwindi Forest became a national park, the Batwa were forced out without support. Overnight, they lost their home, their way of life, and their means of survival.
Life outside the forest was difficult, as they had never lived anywhere else. Many Batwa fell into poverty and were forgotten, and early tourism often failed to respect their culture.
Today, things are slowly improving. Through respectful tourism, the Batwa share their deep knowledge of the forest, earn an income, and keep their traditions alive. Though challenges remain, they continue to find new ways to survive and stay connected to the forest they love.
Not far from Orugano Lodge lies the Buniga Forest Trail — more than a walk, it’s a journey back in time led by the Batwa themselves. They reveal how the forest once provided everything — food, medicine, shelter, and spiritual guidance. Walking with them is not only fascinating but deeply meaningful — a rare chance to learn about their culture and help protect it as it endures in today’s world.
Discover one of Uganda’s most stunning freshwater lakes near Orugano Bwindi Lodge, perfectly located for a Bwindi gorilla safari and easy access to other remarkable parks. Spend unforgettable days gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or tracking golden monkeys in nearby Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Around the lake, enjoy serene canoe excursions, scenic boat cruises, and island-hopping adventures, all set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Virunga Volcanoes.
